Increase in blood pressure levels happen when the heart pumps blood into the body at aberrant rates causing strain on the artery walls. If the blood pressure level surpasses the 140 / 90 mg mark, it is clinically called hypertension. There are several medical and non medical factors which can induce this condition.
Among the medical factors, many kidney diseases, for example glomerulonephritis, renal artery stenosis, chronic pyelonephritis, systemic sclerosis and diabetic nephropathy result in elevated blood pressure. Many endocrine diseases, including conn’s syndrome, phaeochromocytoma, cushing’s syndrome and acromegaly might also cause raised blood pressure. In addition, certain cardiovascular diseases,eg coarctation of the aorta result in hypertension.
There are certain medicines as well that can cause the difficulty of high blood pressure. Mineralocorticoids, sympathomimetic agents, glucocorticoids, tyramine and monoamine oxidase inhibitors may be in charge of elevated blood pressure levels.
Inadequate diet is one of the factors that make a contribution to hypertension. Diets which include a high level of sodium and potassium ration may very well be responsible for upping blood pressure. Over the top intake of carbs and fat can also lead to the problem. If you are consuming exaggerated levels of metal like cadmium and lead, you could be further prone to the condition.